Esimweni sokuncintisana sebhizinisi kanye nezikhala zomphakathi, izibonakaliso zangaphandle zisebenza ngaphezu kwamathuluzi wokuqondisa nje kuphela - ziyiphuzu lokuqala lokuxhumana phakathi komkhiqizo, ibhizinisi, noma inhlangano nezithameli zalo. Isibonakaliso esiklanywe kahle esingaphandle singaheha amakhasimende, sigcizelele ubunikazi bomkhiqizo, izivakashi eziqondisa, futhi zibe yisibonakaliso endaweni yaso. Ngokungafani nezimpawu zasendlini, ezisebenza ezindaweni ezilawulwayo, izibonakaliso zangaphandle kufanele zibekezelele isimo sezulu esinzima, amazinga okushisa aphezulu, nokuchayeka njalo ekuguqulweni kokukhanya kwelanga, ukubonakala nokusebenza kwazo ezichazayo. Kusuka kwizimpawu ezikhanyisiwe zesitolo sangaphambili kanye namabhodi omkhulu we-highway kuya kuma-plaques aqondayo kanye namamaki okwakha, izimpawu zangaphandle eza ngezindlela eziningi, ngalinye lihambisana nezinhloso nezindawo ezithile. Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola zonke izici zezimpawu zangaphandle, kusukela ekukhetheni kwazo okuyisisekelo nokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo

　　1. Inhloso esemqoka yezimpawu zangaphandle: Ngaphandle kokuthi "ukubonwa" nje "

　　Izimpawu zangaphandle ziyizimpahla ezinamasu ezisebenzela imisebenzi eminingi ebucayi, ngayinye ifaka isandla empumelelweni yebhizinisi noma ukusebenza kwendawo yomphakathi. Inani labo lidlulela kude kakhulu ngokungabonakali okulula - babumba imibukeli yezithameli eziqondile, isenzo sokushayela, futhi baqinisekise ukuphepha.

　　1.1 Ukuqwashisa Ngomkhiqizo Nokuqashelwa

　　Kumabhizinisi, izimpawu zangaphandle ziyindlela ebonakalayo kunazo zonke yokufaka uphawu, esebenza njengezikhangiso ezingama-24/7 ezifinyelela izilaleli eziningi. Isibonakaliso esakhiwe kahle:

　　Ukugcizelela ubunikazi bomkhiqizo: Ngokufaka imibala yomkhiqizo, ama-logo, amafonti, kanye nemiyalezo, izimpawu zangaphandle zenza ibhizinisi libonakale ngokushesha. Isibonelo, isibonakaliso esisheshayo esisheshayo seClow "M" siyabonakala kusuka emabhulokini kude, ngokushesha okubangela ukuqashelwa komkhiqizo kanye nokuhlangana nemikhiqizo yaso.

　　Ukuheha amakhasimende angenamsizi: Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi amaphesenti aphezulu e-Retail Amakhasimende avakashela isitolo ngoba nje abona uphawu lwayo lwangaphandle. Isiginali esinesibindi, esibambayo samehlo singadonsela kubantu abadlulayo okungenzeka ukuthi ahlelele ukuma, ukukhulisa ithrafikhi yonyawo nokuthengisa.

　　Yakha ukuthembeka: isibonakaliso esisezingeni eliphakeme, esigcinwe kahle sezinkomba zokusayina nokuthembeka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uphawu oluphelile, olimele lunganikeza umbono webhizinisi elinganakwa, edumaza amakhasimende angaba khona.

　　Izinhlangano ezinjengezinzuzo noma izinzuzo zikahulumeni, izimpawu zangaphandle ziphakamisa ukuqwashisa nge-mission yabo-e.g.

　　1.2 Watyfiping kanye navigation

　　Ezindaweni zomphakathi - njengamapaki, amakhampasi, izikhumulo zezindiza, noma izifunda zezikhumulo zedolobha - izimpawu zangaphandle zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqondisweni kwezivakashi nasekuqinisekiseni ukuzulazula okubushelelezi:

　　Izimpawu eziqondisayo: Lezi zibonakaliso zikhomba ezindaweni ezithile, njengezindawo zokupaka izindawo, ukungena, izindlu zangasese, noma ezikhangayo zezivakashi. Isibonelo, ikhampasi yaseyunivesithi ingasebenzisa izimpawu ezifakwe izigxotshwa ngemicibisholo ukuqondisa abafundi kanye nezivakashi emahholo ezinkulumo noma umtapo wezincwadi.

　　Izimpawu Zolwazi: Lokhu kuhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile, njengamahora okuvula, imikhawulo yokupaka, noma imihlahlandlela yokuphepha (isb., "Akukho ukubhukuda" ebhishi, "umkhawulo wejubane 15" endaweni yesikole). Basiza izivakashi ukuba zenze izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi zigweme ukudideka.

　　Izimpawu zokuhlonza: Lezi zimaka ezakhiwo, amakamelo, noma izindawo-i-e.g., "umnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo" wesibhedlela "sokwakhiwa kwepaki" yedolobha ". Baqinisekisa ukuthi izivakashi zingathola ngokushesha lapho ziya khona, zinciphisa ukukhungatheka nokwenza ngcono okuhlangenwe nakho okuphelele.

　　Izimpawu ezisebenzayo ze-Wayfighting zenzelwe ukufundwa kalula kusuka kude, ngezimpawu ezicacile kanye nemibhalo emincane - ebaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezimatasa lapho izivakashi zingaba nzima.

　　1.3 Ukuphepha nokuhambisana

　　Izimpawu zangaphandle zibalulekile ekugcineni ukuphepha ezindaweni zomphakathi nezizimele, futhi eziningi zidingeka ngemithetho yendawo noma izindinganiso zezimboni:

　　Izimpawu Zesexwayiso: Lezi zivakashi ezazisolisayo ezingozini ezingaba khona, ezinjengokuthi "isitezi esimanzi" (ngaphandle kwesakhiwo ngemuva kwemvula), "amavolumu aphezulu) (eduze kwemishini kagesi) (eduzane nemigwaqo yasendle). Basiza ukuvikela izingozi nokulimala.

　　Izimpawu Zokulawula: Lezi zinqubo ziphoqelela imithetho noma izidingo, ezinjengokuthi "akukho ukweqa" (ngempahla yangasese), "indawo yokuhlala i-handicap kuphela" (endaweni yokupaka) (ngesikhathi semicimbi yezempilo yomphakathi). Baqinisekisa ukuhambisana nemithetho futhi bavikele bobabili umnikazi wesakhiwo nezivakashi.

　　Izimpawu eziphuthumayo: Lezi ziqondise abantu ukuphepha ezimweni zenhlekelele, ezinjengokuthi "Ukuphuma Komlilo" (kukhanyiswe ukubonakala ezimeni zobumnyama noma ezibucayi) noma "ezindaweni ezinkulu ezinjengezinkundla noma izitolo ezinkulu). Bagxeka ukuphepha komphakathi futhi bavame ukunikezwa amakhodi omlilo.

　　1.4 ubuhle bokuthuthukela komphakathi kanye nomphakathi

　　Izimpawu ezenzelwe kahle ezingaphandle zingathuthukisa isikhalazo esibonakalayo sesikhala futhi sinikele kumlingiswa womphakathi:

　　Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezitaladi: Izimpawu ezihlanganisiwe esifundeni saseDowntown - ezifana nezimpawu zezitolo zangaphambili nge-aesthetic yomlando - zingadala umkhathi ohlanganayo, ongakha umkhathi oheha izivakashi futhi usekele amabhizinisi endawo.

　　Isibonakaliso samasiko noma sobuciko: Ukufakwa kobuciko bomphakathi noma izimpawu zokuhlobisa (isb. Benza izikhala zikhumbuleka kakhulu futhi zikhuthaze umuzwa wokuziqhenya phakathi kwabahlali.

　　Isiginali yesizini noma yomcimbi: Izimpawu zesikhashana zamaholide (e.g., "amaholide ajabule" esigcawini sedolobha) noma imicimbi (e.g.

　　Ukusebenza kwezimpawu zobuhle ezilinganisweni nobuhle - Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kufeza inhloso yako ngenkathi kuthuthukisa imvelo ezungezile.

　　2. Ukucatshangelwa okusemqoka komklamo weSiginali wangaphandle: ukuqina, ukubonakala, kanye nokuguguleka

　　Ukuqamba uphawu olusebenzayo lwangaphandle kudinga ukucubungula ngokucophelela kwezinto ezintathu ezibucayi: ukuqina (ukubekezelela izakhi), ukubonakala (ukubonwa (ukubonwa kusuka kude), kanye nokufundwa kalula). Lezi zinto zinquma ukuthi isibonakaliso sizofeza injongo yaso futhi sivikele isikhathi.

　　2.1 Ukuqina: Izinto zokwakha kanye Nokumelana Nesimo Sezulu

　　Izimpawu zangaphandle zivezwa uhla lwezimo ezinzima - imvula, iqhwa, umoya, imisebe ye-UV, ukushisa ngokweqile, kanye nokucekelwa phansi. Ukukhetha izinto ezifanele kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe isikhathi eside:

　　Ukukhetha okubonakalayo: Izinto ezijwayelekile zezimpawu zangaphandle zifaka:

　　I-Metal: I-Aluminium (engasindi, engamelana nokugqwala) nensimbi (eqinile, eqinile, eqinile) idume ngezinhlaka zozimele noma izimpawu eziqinile. I-Aluminium ilungele izibonakaliso ezidinga ukufakwa ezindongeni noma ezinhlangeni, kanti i-Steel isetshenziselwa izimpawu ezisindayo (e.g., amabhodi wamabhodi) adinga amandla amakhulu.

　　QAPHELA: Amashidi abukhali acrylic (ikakhulukazi lawo ane-UV inhibitors) asetshenziselwa izimpawu ezikhanyisiwe noma amaphaneli wokuhlobisa. Bangamelana nesimo sezulu, bemelana nomthelela, futhi bavimbela ukucacelwa kweminyaka ngeminyaka - ngokungafani neplastiki, engachitheka noma ibe brittle.

　　I-Wood: I-Pressure-Hered noma i-CEDAR Wood isetshenziselwa izimpawu ezi-rustic noma zomlando (isb., "Amapulazi emakethe"). Kudinga ukulungiswa okujwayelekile (ukupenda, ukubekwa uphawu) ukuvikela ukubola noma ukugoqa, kepha kunezela ubuhle obufudumele nobukazwayo.

　　Itshe noma ukhonkolo: Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zisetshenziselwa izibonakaliso ezingapheli (e.g., amamaki wokwakha, ama-plaques eSikhumbuzo). Zihlala zihlala isikhathi eside kepha zisinda futhi ziyabiza ukuyifaka.

　　I-Vinyl: I-Vinyl isetshenziselwa izimpawu eziguqukayo (e.g., amabhanela, izimbotshana zezimoto) noma njengokuhlanganiswa kwezinye izinto. Kuyinto engamelana namanzi futhi ingenamikhawulo (lapho iphrinta ngoyinki oqinisiwe we-UV) kepha ihlala isikhathi eside kunezinto eziqinile zokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside.

　　Uqedela futhi ukumboza: ukwelashwa okwengeziwe kungathuthukisa ukuqina:

　　I-UV Coatings: Vikela ekuphathweni kwelanga, ikakhulukazi izimpawu eziphrintiwe noma izinto zombala.

　　Ama-baterproof Sealants: Vikela ukulimala komswakama wezinkuni noma ngezimpawu zokhonkolo.

　　I-Anti-Graffiti Coatings: Kwenze kube lula ukususa upende noma amamaki ezimpawu ezicini ezisezingeni eliphezulu.

　　2.2 Ukubonakala: Usayizi, umbala nokubekwa

　　Ukubonakala kwesibonakaliso kuya ngosayizi waso, umehluko wemibala, nokubekwa - konke okumele kwenzelwe izithameli zalo okuhlosiwe kanye nemvelo:

　　Usayizi: Isibonakaliso kufanele sibe sikhulu ngokwanele ukuba sibonwe kude nebanga lapho kuzoba khona izibukeli eziningi. Ngokwesibonelo:

　　Isibonakaliso sesitolo sangaphambili sendawo esindayo yabahamba ngezinyawo kungenzeka kube ngamamitha angama-2-3 ubude, kanti i-Highway Billboard idinga ukuba yizinyawo eziyi-10 + ukuze ibonakale kubashayeli ku-60 + mph.

　　Ubukhulu bombhalo namahluzo kufanele futhi kube ngumbhalo olinganayo kufanele okungenani ube mude okungenani amamitha ayi-10 kuwo wonke amamitha ayi-10 wokubuka ibanga (e.g.

　　Umbala ohlukile: umehluko omkhulu phakathi kombhalo / ihluzo kanye nesizinda kuqinisekisa ukuthi uphawu luvelele. Ngokwesibonelo:

　　Umbhalo omnyama esitezi esimhlophe yinhlanganisela efundwa kakhulu, kepha imibala enesibindi efana nobomvu ku-White noma ophuzi on emnyama nayo isebenza kahle izimpawu ezibonakalayo (e.g., izibonakaliso ezixwayisayo).

　　Gwema inhlanganisela ephansi (isb.

　　Ukubekwa: Isibonakaliso kufanele sibekwe lapho kufakwa khona izihlahla, izakhiwo, noma ezinye izinto. Ngokwesibonelo:

　　Isibonakaliso sesitolo sangaphambili kufanele sifakwe ezingeni lamehlo kwabahamba ngezinyawo noma ngaphezulu abashayeli.

　　Isiginali eqondayo endaweni yokuhlangana kufanele ibekwe ngaphambi kwenguquko, enikeza abashayeli isikhathi sokuphendula.

　　Izimpawu ezikhanyisiwe kufanele zibekwe ukuze zigweme glare (e.g., hhayi ukubhekana ngqo nelanga) ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala imini nobusuku.

　　2.3 Ikhono: Ifonti, umbhalo kanye namahluzo

　　Ngisho uphawu olubonakalayo alunamsebenzi uma lungafundwa ngokushesha futhi kalula. Inzuzo inqunywa ngokukhethwa kwefonti, ubude bombhalo, kanye nomklamo we-graphic:

　　Ifonti Choice: Amafonti alula, alula, ama-serif (e.g., arariya, i-helverata, i-futura, i-futura) akhona kakhulu izibonakaliso zangaphandle, njengoba zinemigqa ecocekile futhi akukho zinto zokuhlobisa ezingafiphala kude. Gwema ukuqalisa, iskripthi, noma amafonti ahlelwe kakhulu, okunzima ukuwafunda ngokushesha - ikakhulukazi kubashayeli noma abantu abanokulimala okubonakalayo.

　　Ubude Bombhalo: Gcina umbhalo wombhalo omfushane-iningi lezimpawu zangaphandle kufanele ube nemigqa engu-1-3 yombhalo, ngaphandle kwamagama angama-5-7 umugqa ngamunye. Isibonelo, isibonakaliso sokudlela singase sithi "Diner kaJoe • Isidlo sasekuseni & kwasemini • Vula i-6 am-2pm" esikhundleni sencazelo ende. Umbhalo omningi kakhulu we-stereswms futhi wenza isibonakaliso kube nzima ukusifunda.

　　Ihluzo nezimpawu: Sebenzisa izimpawu ezilula, ezihlonishwayo emhlabeni wonke (isb. Izimpawu zishesha ukucubungula kunombhalo futhi zingaqondwa ngabantu abangakhulumi ulimi lwendawo. Gwema ihluzo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezingafiphala kusuka ekunamatheleni ibanga lokuba bobunjwa obunesibindi, obulula.

　　3. Izinhlobo zezimpawu zangaphandle: ehambisana nazo zonke izidingo nemvelo

　　Izimpawu zangaphandle ziza ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene, ngalinye elakhelwe ukufeza izinhloso ezithile ngokuya ngendawo, izithameli, kanye nomthelela ofiselekayo. Ngezansi kunezigaba ezivame kakhulu, ezihlelwe ngumsebenzi kanye nokwakheka.

　　3.1 Izimpawu zangaphandle ezikhanyisiwe: Kubonakala imini nobusuku

　　Izimpawu ezikhanyisiwe zisebenzisa ukukhanyisa ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala ngemuva kobumnyama amabhizinisi asebenza kusihlwa (e.g.

　　3.1.1 Izimpawu ezikhanyisiwe ze-LED

　　I-LED (Ukukhanya okukhanyayo kwe-diode) uhlobo oludumile kakhulu lwesibonakaliso sangaphandle esikhanyisiwe, ngenxa yokusebenza kwalo kwamandla, isikhathi eside sokuphila (amahora angama-50 000), nokukhanya okugqamile, okuguqukayo. Baza ngezindlela eziningana:

　　Izincwadi zesiteshi se-LED: izinhlamvu ngazinye (e.g., igama lesitolo) elenziwe ngensimbi noma nge-acrylic, ngama-LED afakwe ngaphakathi. Bangaba "ikhabelwe ngaphambili" (ukukhanya kukhanya ngaphambili kwezinhlamvu), "kukhanyiswe emuva" (ukukhanya kukhanya ngemuva, ukudala umphumela we-halo), noma "kukhanyiswe kabili (kukhanyiswe" emuva). Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ama-storefronts, njengoba zibonakala kakhulu futhi zingenziwa ngezifiso.

　　I-LED Billboards: Izikrini ezinkulu zedijithali ezibonisa okuqukethwe okunamandla okuqukethwe, izithombe, noma izikhangiso ezijikelezayo. Zisetshenziswa emigwaqweni emikhulu, ezifundeni ezisedolobheni, noma ezinkundleni zemidlalo, futhi zingavuselelwa ukude. Ngenkathi kubiza, zinikeza ukuguquguquka (ukuguqula okuqukethwe ngesikhathi sangempela) nokuzibandakanya okuphezulu.

　　Ikhabethe le-LED LED lisayina: Ikhabethe elingunxande elinobuso obuhlubukayo (acrylic noma polycarbonate) kanye nama-LED ngaphakathi. Ubuso bungakhombisa ilogo, umbhalo, noma ihluzo. Zisetshenziselwa izibonakaliso zebhizinisi (e.g., "Vula amahora angama-24" esitolo esilula) noma izibonakaliso eziqondayo, futhi ahlala isikhathi eside ngokwanele ngesimo sezulu esinzima.

　　3.1.2 Izimpawu ze-Neon

　　Izimpawu ze-Neon zisebenzisa amashubhu engilazi agcwele i-neon noma amanye amagesi amahle, akhanya lapho kudlula owamanje kagesi. Baziwa nge-vibrant yabo, i-retro aesthetic futhi isetshenziselwa kaningi:

　　Amabha, izindawo zokudlela nezindawo zokuzijabulisa: Izimpawu ze-Neon (E.G., "Vula," "Ibha, i-Live Music") Faka amakhasimende, amandla adonsela amakhasimende.

Izindawo ezingokomlando noma ezinesihloko: Izimpawu zeNeon zivame ukugcinwa ezifundeni zomlando (e.g., Las Vegas Fremont Street) noma zisetshenziswe kumabhizinisi anezihloko (e.g., isidina se-1950s-Styney).

　　Ngenkathi izimpawu ze-neon zisezitelekeni ezibonakalayo, zisebenza kahle kwamandla kunama-LEDs, zinesikhathi esifushane sokuphila (amahora angu-10,000-20,000), futhi zintekenteke kakhulu (amashubhu wengilazi angahle aphule umoya omkhulu).

　　3.1.3 Izimpawu ze-Fluorescent

　　Izimpawu ze-Fluorescent zisebenzisa amashubhu we-fluorescent ukukhanyisa ubuso be-translucent. Akajwayelekile kunama-LED noma i-neon, kepha asasetshenziselwa:

　　Izinketho ezinobungane bobudlova: Izimpawu ze-Fluorescent zishibhile ukukhiqiza kunama-LED noma i-neon, zibenza bakhethe amabhizinisi amancane.

　　Izimpawu ezinkulu: amashubhu we-fluorescent angasetshenziswa ukukhanyisa izimpawu ezinkulu (e.g., "Ukupaka" ezitolo ezinkulu) ngenxa yobude bazo.

　　Kodwa-ke, izimpawu ze-fluorescent azikhanyi kangako kune-LEDs, ziqukethe i-mercury (enangozi yokulahla), futhi azinakusebenza isikhathi eside emazingeni okushisa athe xaxa.

　　3.2 Izimpawu ezingaphandle ezikhanyisiwe zangaphandle: Akunakubiza futhi kuqinile

　　Izimpawu ezingezona ezikhanyisiwe zincike ekukhanyiseni kwemvelo ukubonakala futhi zilungele amabhizinisi anezabelomali ezilinganiselwe, izibonakaliso ezingadingi ukubonwa ngemuva kokumnyama, noma izikhala zomphakathi lapho kukhanyiselwa khona lapho kukhanyiswa khona.

　　3.2.1 Izimpawu zesikhumbuzo

　　Izimpawu zokufundisa zisezingeni eliphansi-kuya emhlabathini, izibonakaliso ezingekho emthethweni ezivame ukwenziwa ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside njengetshe, ukhonkolo, insimbi, noma i-acrylic. Basetshenziselwa:

　　Amapaki ebhizinisi, izikole, noma imiphakathi yokuhlala: Izimpawu zokufundisa zibonisa igama lesakhiwo (e.g.

　　Ukuthengiswa okuphezulu okuphelele noma ukungenisa izihambi: Izimpawu zokufundisa zidlulisela umuzwa wokuhlala njalo kanye nokunethezeka-e.g.

　　Izimpawu zokufundisa zihlala isikhathi eside futhi zihlangana kahle nemvelo ezungezile, kepha zidinga isikhala esithe xaxa futhi zibiza kakhulu ukufaka ezinye izibonakaliso ezingezona ezikhanyisiwe.

　　3.2.2 Izimpawu ezifakwe ezingothini

　　Izimpawu ezifakwe ezigxotsheni zinamathiselwe esigxotsheni esisodwa noma ngaphezulu, ukuzenza zibonakale kude. Basetshenziselwa:

　　Amabhizinisi ama-Highway noma asemgwaqweni: Izindawo zokudlela ezisheshayo, iziteshi zegesi, noma amahhotela asebenzisa izimpawu ezifakwe ezingondleni ukuheha abashayeli-e.g.

　　Izikhala zomphakathi: Izimpawu Zomphakathi (e.g., "Phuma 5 • Dowtown") noma izimpawu zolwazi (isb.

　　Izimpawu ezifakwe ezingosini zingaba necala elilodwa (zibonakale zisuka kolunye uhlangothi) noma zihlangane kabili (zibonakale zivela kuzinkulungwane zombili), futhi zitholakala ngosayizi ahlukahlukene - ezivela ezingxenyeni ezincane zemigwaqo emikhulu yemigwaqo emikhulu.

　　3.2.3 Izimpawu ezifakwe odongeni

　　Izimpawu ezifakwe odongeni zinamathiselwe ngqo odongeni lwangaphandle lwesakhiwo. Zinguhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwesibonakaliso esingakhanyiswanga samabhizinisi futhi sifaka:

　　Izimpawu zesitolo sangaphambili: Khombisa igama lebhizinisi, i-logo, noma izinsizakalo (e.g., "Jane's salon • Ukusikeka & umbala"). Zingenziwa ngensimbi, acrylic, ngokhuni noma nge-vinyl, futhi zilinganiswe ukuze zilingane ne-facade yokwakha.

　　Izimpawu zokuhlonza: Maka iminyango ethile noma izindawo (isb.

　　Izimpawu ezifakwe odongeni zisebenza kakhulu, kulula ukuzifaka, futhi ungathathi indawo emhlabathini - ukuzenza zilungele amabhizinisi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni eziqinile.

　　3.2.4 Izimpawu zesibhengezo

　　Izimpawu zesibhengezo ziyavumelana nezimo, izibonakaliso ezingasindi zenziwe nge-vinyl noma nge-mesh impahla. Basetshenziselwa:

　　Imicimbi yesikhashana: Amaphromoshini (isb., "Ukuthengiswa kwehlobo • 50% Off"), imikhosi (e.g Kulula ukufaka nokususa, futhi kungasetshenziswa kabusha ngezehlakalo ezizayo.

　　Imilayezo emikhulu ebanzi: Amabhanela aseMesh asetshenziselwa izindawo ezinkulu (e.g., emboza uhlangothi lwesakhiwo) ngoba avumela umoya ukuba udlule, wehlisa ubungozi bomonakalo owumoya ophakeme.

　　Izimpawu zesibhengezo zingabizi kepha zihlala isikhathi eside kunezimpawu eziqinile - zingaphela ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi zingadabula imimoya enamandla uma zingavikelekile kahle.

　　3.3 Izimpawu zangaphandle zedijithali: Amandla ashukumisayo futhi asebenzayo

　　Izimpawu zangaphandle zedijithali (ezaziwa nangokuthi izikhungo zemiyalezo ye-elekthronikhi, i-EMCS) Sebenzisa imibukiso yedijithali ukukhombisa umbhalo oshukumisayo, izithombe, amavidiyo, noma izithombe. Zilungele amabhizinisi noma izinhlangano ezidinga ukubuyekeza umyalezo wazo njalo.